The Case for Buying Established Property Over Off-The-Plan in Australia
Investing in property is a significant decision, and one that can be quite daunting for new investors. In Australia, the choice often comes down to buying an established property or purchasing off-the-plan. While off-the-plan properties can seem enticing with their modern designs and potential for customization, established properties often present a more secure and potentially lucrative investment. Here’s why.
Understanding Established Properties vs. Off-The-Plan Properties
- Established Properties: These are homes or apartments that have already been built and are often located in well-developed neighborhoods with established amenities and infrastructure.
- Off-The-Plan Properties: These are properties that are sold before they have been constructed. Buyers purchase based on the developer's plans and renderings, with the final product being delivered at a later date.
Why Established Properties Are a Better Investment
1. Less Risk and More Certainty
- Market Fluctuations: Established properties come with a known value in a current market, reducing the risk associated with market fluctuations. Off-the-plan properties, on the other hand, are subject to market changes between the time of purchase and completion. This can lead to potential overvaluation or undervaluation.
- Construction Risks: Delays, cost blowouts, and even the possibility of developer bankruptcy are risks inherent to off-the-plan purchases. With established properties, what you see is what you get, eliminating these uncertainties.
2. Immediate Rental Income
- Established properties can be rented out immediately after purchase, providing an instant return on investment. Off-the-plan properties often have a waiting period before they are built and ready for tenancy, during which no rental income is generated.
3. Established Neighborhoods and Amenities
- Established properties are typically located in areas with existing infrastructure, including schools, hospitals, shopping centers, and public transport. This makes them more attractive to potential tenants and buyers, ensuring a stable rental yield and easier resale.
4. Historical Performance and Capital Growth
- Historical data shows that established properties tend to appreciate in value over time. According to CoreLogic, established houses in major Australian cities have consistently shown solid capital growth over the past decades.
5. Scope for Renovation and Value Addition
- Established properties often come with opportunities for renovation and value addition. Improvements such as modernizing interiors, landscaping, or adding extra rooms can significantly increase the property’s value and rental income potential.
Case Studies and Statistics
- Case Study 1: Melbourne Suburbs
- In suburbs like Hawthorn and Richmond, established properties have seen an average annual growth rate of 7-8% over the past ten years. In contrast, off-the-plan apartments in the same areas have experienced more modest growth rates of 3-4%, largely due to initial high purchase prices and oversupply issues.
- Case Study 2: Sydney’s Inner West
- Established homes in Sydney’s Inner West have consistently outperformed off-the-plan apartments. Over a 5-year period, established properties recorded a 35% increase in value compared to a 20% increase for off-the-plan units.
Financial Considerations
1. Stamp Duty Savings
- In some Australian states, buying off-the-plan can offer stamp duty savings. However, these savings can be offset by the potential depreciation in property value or delays in construction. It’s essential to weigh these factors against the immediate benefits of an established property.
2. Depreciation Benefits
- While off-the-plan properties can offer higher depreciation benefits, leading to tax deductions, this should not be the sole reason for investment. The overall financial performance, including rental yield and capital growth, often makes established properties a better choice.
Conclusion
For new investors in Australia, the allure of off-the-plan properties can be strong due to the promise of modern amenities and potential tax benefits. However, the security, immediate rental income, and proven capital growth of established properties generally make them a better investment. Understanding the risks associated with off-the-plan purchases, coupled with the tangible benefits of buying established properties, can guide new investors towards making more informed and financially sound decisions.
Investing in property is a long-term commitment, and choosing the right type of property can significantly impact your financial success. Established properties offer a safer, more predictable, and often more profitable route for those venturing into the real estate market.